Lime in the Water Heater

A popping or bubbling sound from the water heater as it heats is a good indication that the tank has a build up of lime scale.

The lime can usually be removed. The only draw back to this procedure is that the hot water must remain off for an extended period of time.

The process is relatively simple:

1. Turn off the water heater at breaker or gas valve
2. Shut off the water supply to the tank
3. Turn on a hot water faucet (to vent the system) – leave it on
4. Open the drain valve on the bottom of the tank (hose needed)
5. Empty the tank and close the drain
6. Turn off the (venting) hot water faucet
7. Remove the anode rod (large bolt recessed on top of tank)
8. Pour 3 or 4 gallons “apple” cider vinegar into “bolt” hole
9. Re-insert anode rod use Teflon tape or pipe dope on the treads
10. Let vinegar sit in the tank for 24 to 36 hours
11. Open drain valve – with hose attached to floor drain
12. Turn on water to tank and let flow for 5 minutes
13. Check for blockages in hose (lime scale pieces)
14. Close drain valve Turn on a hot water faucet (to vent the system)
15. Fill tank and turn off faucet when water appears (6 minutes)
16. Turn on electric or light pilot

The use of a water softener will greatly reduce the possibility of this problem recurring.

NOTE: AO Smith a water heater manufacturer recommends the use of apple cider vinegar over regular vinegar.